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Where Mexico is

It’s now easier to see what makes Mexico’s location special. From mountains and beaches to cities like Mexico City, its diverse geography makes it a unique place to live or visit.

It’s not uncommon to hear someone pause mid-conversation and wonder where Mexico is—especially when dreaming about sunshine, good food, or a new place to live. In other words, that single question often leads to discovering a country full of colour, history, and opportunity. Learning where Mexico is located is often the first step in understanding why so many people fall in love with it.

After that, it’s helpful to know what makes this place stand out. At International Property Alerts, we created this guide to make things simple and clear. Whether you’re curious about travel or thinking of a new home, this is a good place to begin.

What Country Borders Mexico?

mexico

Mexico connects the top of North America to the beginning of Central America. So, when people ask where Mexico is located, they often picture a warm country that shares land with both modern cities and natural landscapes. Its borders help explain why it’s so easy to reach from nearby places.

North of Mexico: The United States

To the north, Mexico shares its longest border with the United States. In other words, this close link helps people understand where Mexico is and how often people travel between the two countries.

South of Mexico: Guatemala

South of Mexico is Guatemala, a country filled with forests, lakes, and mountains. Also, knowing where Mexico is located helps explain why this southern edge feels different from the busy northern border.

Mexico’s Border with Belize

Mexico touches Belize on its southeast side, a calm and nature-filled country. For instance, many people interested in where the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico look is near this peaceful area in the Yucatán, as seen in the country guide in Mexico.

Nearby Cities and the Bigger Picture

Looking at where nearby cities sit makes it easier to answer questions like where Mexico City is. Therefore, once you understand its neighbours, Mexico’s location becomes much clearer.

Mexico’s Geography and Regions

Mountains in the Middle

The middle part of Mexico is home to many tall mountains. Also, these high places shape the land and keep some areas cooler than others. These mountains help explain where Mexico is located on the map because they stand out so clearly.

  • Sierra Madre Occidental: This mountain range runs along the west side of the country. It has rocky peaks, deep canyons, and small mountain towns.
  • Sierra Madre Oriental: This one runs along the east side and has more green trees and valleys. The area is quiet and filled with natural beauty.

Coasts on Every Side

Mexico has two long coastlines—one facing the Pacific Ocean and one facing the Gulf of Mexico. So, many towns are built near the water, and beaches stretch for miles. People often buy homes here because the weather is warm and sunny. In addition, real estate in Mexico by the coast is a favorite for both locals and visitors.

The Deserts Up North

The northern part of Mexico is dry and hot, with wide open land and clear skies. Therefore, this area feels very different from the green jungles and cool mountains. These desert zones show that Mexico includes many types of land.

  • Sonoran Desert: It is one of the biggest deserts in North America. Many cactus plants grow here, and animals like lizards live in the heat.
  • Chihuahuan Desert: This desert is higher up and covers more land than any other in Mexico. The air is dry, and the landscape has hills and rocky ground.

Green Jungles in the South

Southern Mexico is covered with thick jungles filled with trees, birds, and animals. Also, the weather is hot and wet, which helps plants grow all year long. In other words, the jungle is full of color and sound. People often ask where is the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico, and some find the peaceful jungle towns just right.

Well-Known Regions to Remember

Some parts of Mexico are well known for their beauty and history. Above all, these areas are easy to remember when learning where Mexico is located and how the regions are different. People come to these places to relax, explore, or even stay for good.

  • Yucatán Peninsula: This region is flat, sunny, and close to the Caribbean Sea. It’s known for its beaches, cenotes, and calm towns.
  • Baja California: This long stretch of land sits between the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Cortez. It has deserts, beaches, and fun coastal cities.

Understanding Where Mexico City Is

A City in the Middle of the Country

Mexico City sits close to the center of the country. So, when people ask where Mexico is, the capital gives a good clue about the country’s shape and size. Its spot in the middle makes it easy to reach from most places. People often start their travels here before exploring other areas.

A Very High Place to Live

The city sits more than 7,000 feet above sea level. In other words, where Mexico City is matters because the air here is cooler than in other parts of Mexico.

  • High Elevation – The city is one of the highest capitals in the world.
  • Cooler Weather – The height makes the air cooler than lowland areas.
  • Thin Air – Some people notice the air feels thinner when they arrive.

Millions of People Call It Home

Over 20 million people live in and around Mexico City. Also, this makes it one of the biggest cities in the world and a busy part of where Mexico is located.

  • City Center – Many people live close to work and schools in the city.
  • Outer Areas – Families often live in towns around the main city.
  • Busy Life – The city stays active all day and night.

Surrounded by Mountains and Valleys

Mexico City sits in a large valley surrounded by tall mountains. After that, it becomes clear why its location feels both protected and full of history. The mountains help block strong winds and give the city a bowl-like shape. This valley also makes sunsets and views more beautiful.

Easy to Reach and Full of Life

Many roads and flights lead to Mexico City from all directions. Therefore, it’s a great starting point to explore the country or learn more about  our services from one central location. The airport is one of the busiest in Latin America. People from around the world pass through this lively and growing capital every day.

Where Is Mexico When It Comes to Great Places to Live?

Buying Property in Mexico

Mexico has many towns and cities that are calm, warm, and fun to live in. Also, if you’re wondering where Mexico is for peaceful living, the answer depends on your needs and lifestyle. Some people want beaches. Others want small towns with friendly people and good food.

Mérida – A Safe City with Colonial Charm

Mérida is in the Yucatán Peninsula and is known for its clean streets, low crime, and sunny weather. For instance, many ask where is the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico, and Mérida often comes up first.

  • Safe for families, with low crime
  • Monthly rent is often under $500 USD
  • Great hospitals and schools nearby
  • Locals are friendly and helpful

San Miguel de Allende – A Place with Art and Peace

This town is in central Mexico and filled with color, music, and quiet streets. In addition, it’s close enough to find out where Mexico City is, but far enough to avoid the noise.

  • Safe and walkable town
  • Many homes under $150,000 USD
  • Big expat community
  • Good weather year-round

Puerto Vallarta – Beaches, Shops, and Smiles

Puerto Vallarta sits on Mexico’s Pacific coast. So, if you’re looking at where Mexico is located near the ocean with city comforts, this spot may be for you.

  • Safe zones along the beach
  • Affordable local food and transport
  • Rentals start at $400 USD
  • Fun and calm lifestyle

Real Homes for Real People

At International Property Alerts, we share simple housing choices in places where people feel safe and happy. After that, you can browse our properties in these towns to find what fits your style. Whether you’re retired or working from home, there’s a space here for you.

Climate and Time Zones in Mexico

Warm Coasts and Cooler Mountains

Mexico’s coastlines are hot and sunny most of the year. In other words, if you visit the beach, you can expect warm weather and sea breezes. Places far from the ocean, like near Mexico City, are cooler because they sit higher above sea level. So, knowing where Mexico is located helps explain why the weather can feel so different across the country.

Different Climates Across the Country

Some towns feel dry like deserts, while others are green and full of rain. For instance, the north has hot, dry weather, while the south has more rain and green trees. Also, this helps people choose where is the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico depending on the weather they like best. At International Property Alerts, we guide you to areas with the climate that fits your life.

Time Zones from West to East

Mexico has four time zones that change as you move across the country. After that, you’ll see that areas near the Pacific are a few hours behind the eastern side. This is helpful when figuring out travel times or work calls. Understanding time zones also makes it easier to find where Mexico is on a map.

  • Pacific Time (UTC -8) – Found in Baja California, including Tijuana.
  • Mountain Time (UTC -7) – Used in Sonora and Chihuahua.
  • Central Time (UTC -6) – Most of Mexico follows this time, including where Mexico City is.
  • Southeast Time (UTC -5) – Used in Quintana Roo, home to Cancún and Tulum.

Key Takeaway

It’s now easier to understand where Mexico is and what makes its location special. Also, knowing about its mountains, beaches, and cities like where Mexico City is helps people see why it’s such a unique place to live or visit.

After that, many people want to know where the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico is and how to make smart choices. At International Property Alerts, we guide you with clear information and real property options across beautiful places worldwide—feel free to contact us anytime to get started.

FAQs

Where is Mexico located on the map?

Mexico is part of North America, just south of the United States. Also, it borders Guatemala and Belize to the south. You can find it between the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.

Where is Mexico City within the country?

Mexico City sits in the middle of the country, high up in a large valley. In other words, it’s easy to reach and makes a great place to start exploring. Its location helps many people understand where Mexico is.

Where is the cheapest and safest place to live in Mexico?

Many people choose places like Mérida or San Miguel de Allende for safety and cost. Also, towns like Puerto Vallarta offer a fun and calm life by the beach. These areas are popular with families, expats, and retirees.

What is the weather like in Mexico?

Mexico has warm beaches, dry deserts, cool mountains, and rainy jungles. So, the weather depends on where you go in the country. Cities near the ocean are hot, but high areas like Mexico City are cooler.

How many time zones are in Mexico?

Mexico has four time zones from west to east. For instance, Baja California uses Pacific Time, and Cancún uses Southeast Time. This helps explain how wide the country is when asking where Mexico is.

 

About International Property Alerts


International Property Alerts is a premier global platform connecting real estate investors with handpicked opportunities in emerging and lifestyle-driven markets. Through curated listings, expert guidance, and market insights, we help buyers make confident property decisions worldwide.

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Phone: +44 7961 212181

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